When you’re ready to list your home for sale, there is no need to make all of its information–including the sale price as well as details and photos–available online to real estate agents and the public. Marketing your property privately can be done through private listings accessible only to real estate agents or word-of-mouth recommendations.
Here we take a closer look at how off-market homes or off-market listings operate and discuss their benefits and drawbacks for sellers and buyers.
What Is an Off-Market Listing?
When realtors and sellers create an off-market listing for a home, they release it to only certain potential buyers. This differs from most homes that are for sale, which are advertised online through the Multiple Listing Service (MLS), accessible both to real estate agents and the general public.
A popular way to describe an off-market home sale is a “pocket” listing, in which an agent of real estate keeps the listing private and only distributes it to certain individuals.
In 2020, NAR will implement its Clear Cooperation Policy. In 2020, the National Association of Realtors (NAR) adopted this policy to set guidelines for these listings. According to it, agents must post a listing on the Multiple Listing Service (MLS) within one business day after marketing it to the public – this can be done through outdoor signs or online announcements – according to Rene Galicia, director of MLS engagement at NAR. Sellers also have the option to direct agents towards making their list an “office exclusivity,” meaning they may pass along details about a property without it being listed or released through any public portal.
The policy will majorly impact the real estate industry, as NAR boasts over 1.4 million members – mostly brokers and agents who handle most home purchases and sales. NAR can leverage these professional connections to implement its policy effectively.
This policy is intended to prevent situations in which a complex apartment posts a “coming soon” sign on its front yard, but no one – not even agents affiliated with the agent selling it – knows any listing information.
What Are Private Networks?
The NAR allows private listings, where sellers may request a broker to make the listing visible only to other real estate professionals online. This keeps listings private from general internet browsing by those looking for property for sale.
Galicia states that under current policies, sellers can submit their property only to a broker cooperative. They could instruct not to promote it online; however, they can display a “for sale” sign as evidence.”
One platform for marketing could be Midwest Real Estate Data’s Private Listing Network (PLN), which serves over 45,000 real estate agents throughout Northern Illinois and some adjacent regions. Through MRED, agents can post house sale listings accessible only to professionals affiliated with the PLN.
Off-Market Listings: How They Benefit Sellers
Here are a few reasons why an off-market sale could be the ideal option when selling your home:
Privacy Protection.
An off-market listing can give you peace of mind if you’re worried about strangers knowing where you live and don’t want to attract unwanted attention. Agents can share their listing with a select group of other real estate professionals, either at their offices or elsewhere, who know potential buyers. While this strategy won’t likely spark an open bidding war like a public listing would, it could still allow for the sale of your home without any hassle or disruption.
Test the market with your agent.
You could decide to place your property on a private online platform as a trial run to see if your price draws much interest. The advantage of this method is that if it proves too expensive and buyers aren’t interested, you can end the private list and move onto an MLS without anyone noticing that the price has dropped and already been listed. However, if enough people see that the property has been on the market long enough, buyers may demand lower offers.
Do not disturb tenants.
If you own a property with at least one tenant, you may want to consider creating an individual listing that limits how many shows can be scheduled in a market listing.
Off-Market Listings: How They Harm Sellers
Avoiding listings that aren’t currently on the market is likely your best bet because doing so could narrow your options and make it harder to locate buyers at your desired price. By restricting your options, however, you could potentially make it more challenging to locate potential buyers in a competitive environment.
If, for example, you opt for the traditional pocket listing method–in which your listing is shared only with a select group of agents, and there is no public advertisement–you may only reach a few people who view it.
By joining a private online network, you’ll have access to more potential buyers as buyer’s agents can search the entire MLS and off-market listings to locate homes for their customers. However, this is still not as comprehensive as searching the entire MLS listings found on various websites such as Zillow.
If your goal is to test the market and see whether your home’s listing price is reasonable, a larger area may be preferable.
Galicia cautions that it could not pass the full assessment if your listing is only visible to a few buyers.
In a competitive real estate market, your test strategy could backfire. If your price is fair and the property is in good condition, it may be quickly snapped up when listed on a private website. On the contrary, if it is listed on a public network, potential buyers could start bidding wars with each other for thousands of dollars more than your advertised cost.
How Technology Can Help
Are you worried about the number of home visits from prospective buyers? If your property is listed on MLS or similar, technology may allow you to restrict who visits your house.
Home listings typically feature photographs. Some sellers also provide virtual tours using videos or images, allowing agents to give the property a live walkthrough. In contrast, other agents and prospective buyers view it and provide feedback via phone. Furthermore, brokers can restrict in-person visits only to serious buyers who have accepted serious offers.
How Buyers Can Connect With Off-Market Listings
The most efficient way for you to locate an off-the-market property is by working with a buyer’s representative who has access to private online networks in your vicinity and other opportunities offered by associates at their offices or through other brokerages. This may be the best approach for searching for property outside the traditional channels.
If you’re thinking about purchasing a privately listed home, speak with your agent first about why the property has been placed on the private market and whether there are any potential issues. After researching an area and comparing prices and styles, determine if they match up. Act quickly to avoid getting stuck in a bidding war!
If you’d prefer to work directly with the sellers’ agent when exploring private properties, you could negotiate a better deal as they may pay less real estate agent commission if only one agent is involved in the transaction. However, be wary that an agent representing buyers and sellers represents neither. You must ensure your interests are being represented accurately, especially if things get complicated; hiring a real estate lawyer may be your best bet in such cases.
Potential buyers have many other ways to locate properties that are not currently on the market:
Reach out directly to homeowners and inquire if they would be interested in selling. You could also make an offer.
Search online marketplaces such as “for sale by owner” websites for listings.
Participate in real estate auctions that include foreclosed homes
It may seem exciting and exclusive to list your property through a private network; however, it’s essential to understand that there are limits to this system, whether through word-of-mouth advertising or on the Internet. Furthermore, ensure the listing process fits within the timeframe and price range you require for selling the property.